Short answer

  • Hollywood is in the United States, in the state of California, in the city of Los Angeles. More precisely, Hollywood is a district within Los Angeles, northwest of downtown Los Angeles, at the southern edge of the Santa Monica Mountains foothills. It is not a separate city today, and it is not the same place as Hollywood, Florida, or West Hollywood. The famous Hollywood Sign stands on the hills above the district, and the Hollywood Walk of Fame runs along Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street in the district itself. The word Hollywood is also used more broadly as a name for the American film industry, even though much film and television work now takes place across the wider Los Angeles area.

The Answer in One Paragraph, Then the Detail That Makes It Useful

If a map, a quiz, or a search box asks where Hollywood is in America, the short answer is Los Angeles, California. That answer is correct, but it is also incomplete in a way that causes real confusion. Los Angeles is a very large city, and Hollywood is only one district inside it. A visitor who books a hotel in Los Angeles, or who searches for directions to Hollywood, still needs to know which part of Los Angeles to aim for, what counts as Hollywood and what does not, and why so many famous Hollywood names turn out to belong to neighboring places.

This guide answers the question at every level, from country to street. It starts with the United States and California, narrows to Los Angeles County and the city of Los Angeles, then places Hollywood northwest of downtown Los Angeles and describes its edges. It explains why Hollywood was once a separate municipality and why it is a district today. It covers the film history that made the name famous, the sign, the Walk of Fame, and the main landmarks. It also clears up the three most common mixups: Hollywood the district, Hollywood the industry, and other places called Hollywood.

Hollywood in America: Country, State, County, and City

Hollywood sits in the United States of America, on the west coast of the country, in the state of California. California is the western coastal state that stretches along the Pacific Ocean, and Hollywood belongs to its southern part. Within California, Hollywood is in Los Angeles County, the county that contains the city of Los Angeles and many surrounding cities and communities.

The next level is the one people most often get wrong. Hollywood is not a county, and it is not a separate city in the present day. It is a district within the city of Los Angeles. That means its streets are Los Angeles streets, its city government is the Los Angeles city government, and its postal addresses read Los Angeles, California, even when the neighborhood name Hollywood is used in everyday speech.

Think of the levels like a set of nested labels. The country is the United States. The state is California. The county is Los Angeles County. The city is Los Angeles. The district is Hollywood. Every label is true at the same time, but each one answers a different question. If someone asks what country Hollywood is in, the answer is the United States. If someone asks what city it belongs to, the answer is Los Angeles. If someone asks what part of Los Angeles, the answer is the Hollywood district, northwest of downtown.

Where Hollywood Sits Inside Los Angeles

Britannica describes Hollywood as a district within the city of Los Angeles, lying northwest of downtown Los Angeles. That single direction is the most useful orientation for a first time reader. Downtown Los Angeles is to the southeast of Hollywood. The Pacific coast, with Santa Monica and the ocean, lies farther west. The San Fernando Valley lies over the hills to the north. Hollywood sits in the central part of the city, between downtown and the coast, at the foot of the hills.

Britannica gives a set of boundaries for the district: Hyperion Avenue and Riverside Drive on the east, Beverly Boulevard on the south, the foothills of the Santa Monica Mountains on the north, and Beverly Hills on the west. Those boundaries are a good general guide, and they are the boundaries used in this article. Readers should still expect some variation in everyday use. Neighborhood boundaries in a large city are not always marked by signs on every street, and different maps, guides, and local uses can draw the edge differently, in some cases by a mile or more: the LA Times Mapping L.A. project, for instance, draws the south edge at Melrose Avenue and the east edge at Western Avenue. The center is not in doubt, even when the exact edge is debated. Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street form the historic crossroads at the heart of the district, and the main commercial and visitor activity clusters around Hollywood Boulevard, Sunset Boulevard, and Vine Street.

The position at the foot of the Santa Monica Mountains matters for the look of the place. The district rises from relatively flat streets in the south toward hills in the north. The Hollywood Sign, which many people picture when they think of Hollywood, stands in those hills above the district, not on Hollywood Boulevard itself. That separation is important for visitors: you can stand on Hollywood Boulevard and see the sign in the distance on a clear day, but reaching the letters themselves is a different matter, and the sign area is protected land with its own access rules. Plan a viewpoint visit rather than assuming you can walk up to the letters.

Is Hollywood a City? No, Not Anymore

The most common factual error about Hollywood is calling it a city. Today, Hollywood is not a city. It was a separate municipality for a short period in its early history, but that status ended more than a century ago.

Britannica records the sequence clearly. Hollywood was laid out as a real estate subdivision in 1887 by Harvey Wilcox, a prohibitionist from Kansas who envisioned a community based on his sober religious principles. Real estate magnate H. J. Whitley, known as the Father of Hollywood, then transformed Hollywood into a wealthy and popular residential area. At the turn of the twentieth century, Whitley was responsible for bringing telephone, electric, and gas lines into the new suburb. Hollywood became a municipality in 1903. In 1910, because of an inadequate water supply, Hollywood residents voted to consolidate with Los Angeles.

That 1910 vote is the key date. After consolidation, Hollywood stopped being its own city and became part of Los Angeles. It has remained part of Los Angeles ever since. When older sources, old maps, or old film credits refer to the City of Hollywood, they are referring to that brief period before 1910, not to the present day arrangement.

This history also explains why Hollywood addresses can look confusing. A street address in Hollywood will normally show Los Angeles, California, as the city, because Los Angeles is the legal city. Hollywood is the neighborhood name that tells a reader, a driver, or a delivery service which part of Los Angeles is meant. Both parts of the address are useful, but only Los Angeles is the city name for official purposes.

How Hollywood Got Its Name

Britannica answers the naming question directly: Daeida Wilcox gave Hollywood its name. She was the wife of Harvey Wilcox, who owned the area, and in 1887 she submitted a subdivision map to the Los Angeles County recorder’s office that used the name. Britannica reports that Daeida, described as a devout Christian, reportedly overheard the word Hollywood on a train and thought that it was a perfect name for the Wilcoxes’ envisioned utopia.

Why the Film Industry Came to Hollywood

Hollywood did not become famous because it was already a large city. It became famous because filmmakers moved there, and then the name traveled with their films around the world.

Britannica explains the attraction in a compact list: since the early 1900s, moviemaking pioneers found in Southern California an ideal blend of mild climate, much sunshine, varied terrain, and a large labor market. Each item on that list mattered for early film production. Mild climate and sunshine allowed outdoor filming for much of the year, at a time when film stock needed strong light. Varied terrain meant that mountains, desert, coast, city streets, and farmland could all be reached within a relatively short distance. A large labor market meant actors, crew, builders, and suppliers were available as production grew.

Early production followed quickly. In 1908, one of the first storytelling movies, The Count of Monte Cristo, was completed in Hollywood after filming had begun in Chicago. In 1911, a site on Sunset Boulevard became Hollywood’s first studio, and soon about twenty companies were producing films in the area. In 1913, Cecil B. DeMille, Jesse Lasky, Arthur Freed, and Samuel Goldwyn formed the Jesse Lasky Feature Play Company, later Paramount Pictures. By 1915, Britannica says, Hollywood had become the center of the American film industry as more independent filmmakers relocated there from the East Coast. For more than three decades, from early silent films through the advent of talkies, figures such as D. W. Griffith, Goldwyn, Adolph Zukor, William Fox, Louis B. Mayer, Darryl F. Zanuck, and Harry Cohn served as leaders of the great film studios, including Twentieth Century-Fox, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Paramount Pictures, Columbia Pictures, and Warner Brothers. Writers fascinated by Hollywood in its golden age included F. Scott Fitzgerald, Aldous Huxley, Evelyn Waugh, and Nathanael West.

Hollywood the Place and Hollywood the Industry

One of the most useful distinctions in this whole topic is the difference between Hollywood the place and Hollywood the industry. Hollywood the place is the district described above, with fixed streets and boundaries. Hollywood the industry is a name for the American commercial film and television business as a whole, wherever its offices, studios, and shoots happen to be.

Britannica captures the place side of that distinction by calling Hollywood a district whose name is synonymous with the American film industry. In everyday language, that synonymy has gone further: people say Hollywood when they mean the American film business, American commercial cinema, or even celebrity culture in general. That broader use is an example of a place name standing in for an industry, in the same way that other place names sometimes stand in for the businesses centered there.

The distinction matters for two practical reasons. First, a film described as a Hollywood film was not necessarily shot on a Hollywood street, or even in the Hollywood district. It may have been financed, produced, or distributed by companies associated with the Hollywood industry, and shot on location elsewhere in California, in another American state, or in another country. Second, a studio with Hollywood in its history may now have its main lot outside the district. Britannica notes that after World War II, film studios began to move outside Hollywood, and the practice of filming on location emptied many of the famous lots and sound stages or turned them over to television show producers. With the growth of television, Hollywood changed, and by the early 1960s it had become the home of much of American network television entertainment.

The Hollywood Sign: Where It Is and What It Originally Said

The Hollywood Sign is the most visible symbol of the district, and it is also one of the most misunderstood. It stands on the hills above Hollywood, overlooking the district, and it is visible from many points in Los Angeles on a clear day. It is not a studio, not a theater, and not a building you can enter. It is a set of large white letters on a hillside, maintained as a landmark.

The sign did not start out saying Hollywood, and it did not start out as a film monument. According to both Britannica and the Hollywood Sign Trust, the sign was first built in 1923 and originally read Hollywoodland, to advertise new homes being developed in the area. The Hollywood Sign Trust, the nonprofit formed to protect the sign, records that when the sign was erected in 1923 by the Hollywoodland Real Estate Group, it was slated to last only a year and a half. Against the odds, it survived, but by 1973 it was in total disrepair.

The next steps in the sign’s history are recorded by both sources. Citizens of Hollywood successfully lobbied to protect the icon, and the sign was declared a Los Angeles Cultural Historical Monument in 1973. Britannica adds that the land section was removed in the 1940s when the sign was refurbished, and its frequently asked questions section dates that repair to 1949, when the sign was repaired to read Hollywood after the H had fallen over. In 1978, the Trust was established to oversee and raise the funds necessary for restoration and rebuilding, and with the help of citizens and celebrities who sponsored each letter, the Trust unveiled a new Hollywood Sign in 1978. Britannica likewise notes that a new sign was erected in 1978.

The Hollywood Walk of Fame: Where It Is and How It Started

If the sign is Hollywood seen from a distance, the Walk of Fame is Hollywood experienced at street level. The Walk of Fame is a series of stars set into the sidewalks along Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street, each bearing the name of a person, group, or fictional character honored for achievement in entertainment, together with an emblem for the category of achievement.

The official history published by the Hollywood Walk of Fame, which is administered by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce, gives a clear and detailed timeline. The man credited with the idea was E. M. Stuart, who served in 1953 as the volunteer president of the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. In that year, according to a Chamber press release quoted in the official history, he proposed the Walk as a means to maintain the glory of a community whose name means glamour and excitement in the four corners of the world.

On August 15, 1958, the Chamber and the City unveiled eight prototype stars on Hollywood Boulevard at Highland Avenue to create excitement and demonstrate what the Walk would look like. The eight honorees were Olive Borden, Ronald Colman, Louise Fazenda, Preston Foster, Burt Lancaster, Edward Sedgwick, Ernest Torrence, and Joanne Woodward. Those prototype stars are the reason for a persistent confusion about who was first. Joanne Woodward is often named as the first star recipient because she was among the prototype honorees and took part in early publicity. The official history is precise on the next step: on February 8, 1960, construction actually began on the long planned Walk, and the first star to be laid in the new Walk was that of Stanley Kramer on March 28, 1960, near the intersection of Hollywood and Gower.

By that fall, work had progressed far enough that it was decided to dedicate the Walk on November 23, 1960, in conjunction with the Hollywood Christmas Parade. The job was not actually completed until spring 1961, when it was finally accepted by the Board of Public Works, with the first 1,558 stars. Later milestones in the official history include a Los Angeles City Council ordinance on May 18, 1962, specifying that the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce should be the agent to advise the City on additions; the addition of another star on December 11, 1968, after a gap of several years; designation as Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument number 194 in 1978; the addition of a fifth category, Live Theatre, in 1984; and an extension one block west from Sycamore to La Brea on Hollywood Boulevard on February 1, 1994, when Sophia Loren was honored with the 2,000th star.

Today, the official history says, the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce continues to add stars as the representative of the City of Los Angeles, at an average of two stars per month. For a visitor, the practical summary is simple: the Walk runs along both sides of Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street, it began as a 1950s civic project to revive the district, and it is still growing. A star is not a grave marker or a museum exhibit. It is a sidewalk honor, maintained as part of a living commercial street, which is why the Walk feels busy, commercial, and crowded in a way that a quiet memorial would not.

Other Landmarks That Help Place Hollywood

Beyond the sign and the Walk, several landmarks help a reader picture the district and its history. Britannica lists among the features of Hollywood, aside from its working studios, the Hollywood Bowl, the Greek Theatre in Griffith Park, Grauman’s Chinese Theatre, and the Hollywood Wax Museum. The Bowl dates to 1919 and has been used for summertime concerts since 1922. Grauman’s Chinese Theatre, on Hollywood Boulevard, is known for the footprints and handprints of stars in its concrete forecourt. The Egyptian Theatre, built in 1922, was restored in the 1990s and became the home of the American Cinematheque.

Neighbors, Edges, and Places That Are Not Hollywood

A map of central Los Angeles is crowded with names that sound like Hollywood but are not Hollywood. Sorting them out is the fastest way to avoid the most common location errors.

Beverly Hills lies to the west of Hollywood, and Britannica names it as the western boundary of the district. Beverly Hills is a separate city, famous in its own right, and it should not be described as part of Hollywood. Bel Air is a neighboring community to the west and northwest, also outside the district. Los Feliz and East Hollywood lie to the east and southeast of central Hollywood, as neighboring districts with their own identities. The Hollywood Hills are the hillside neighborhoods to the north, in the Santa Monica Mountains foothills, above the flat streets of the district. Griffith Park lies to the east and north, a large public park that contains the Greek Theatre and the observatory that bears its name.

The second is Hollywood, Florida. There is also a separate city called Hollywood in Florida, on the southeast coast of that state. It is a real city with its own government, beaches, and history, and it has no connection to the Hollywood district in Los Angeles except for the shared name. A traveler, a package, or a search result that says Hollywood, Florida, is referring to that Florida city, not to the California district. Always check the state when the name Hollywood appears without California or Los Angeles attached. In the same way, smaller places and businesses elsewhere in America may use Hollywood in their names, but none of them is the Hollywood district described in this guide unless the full address places it in Los Angeles, California.

Why the Question Keeps Being Asked

The phrasing of the primary keyword for this article, hollywood is where in america, is itself revealing. It is the kind of question a person types when they know the name but not the map. They may have heard Hollywood in a film, a song, a news story, or a classroom lesson, and they want the simplest possible placement: which country, which state, which city. The search results for that literal phrase confirm the pattern. The top results answer with a district in Los Angeles, California, describe it as the historic center of the American film industry, and then add the same clarifications this guide makes: Hollywood is a neighborhood, not a separate city, and the name is also used for the industry as a whole.

FAQ

Where is Hollywood in America? Hollywood is in the United States, in California, in the city of Los Angeles. It is a district in central Los Angeles, northwest of downtown Los Angeles.

Is Hollywood a city in California? No, not today. Hollywood was a municipality from 1903 until it consolidated with Los Angeles in 1910. Since then it has been a district within the city of Los Angeles.

What state is Hollywood in? Hollywood, the film district, is in California. Do not confuse it with Hollywood, Florida, which is a separate city in Florida.

Is Hollywood the same as Los Angeles? No. Los Angeles is the much larger city. Hollywood is one district inside Los Angeles. Saying Hollywood is in Los Angeles is correct. Saying Hollywood is Los Angeles is not.

Is West Hollywood the same as Hollywood? No. West Hollywood is a separate city, incorporated on November 29, 1984. It was previously an unincorporated section of Los Angeles County, and it has never been part of Hollywood or the City of Los Angeles.

Where is the Hollywood Sign? The Hollywood Sign stands in the hills above the Hollywood district, in the Santa Monica Mountains foothills. It was built in 1923 as Hollywoodland, a real estate advertisement, and the current letters date to the 1978 rebuild. View it from a designated viewpoint rather than trying to walk to the letters.

Where is the Hollywood Walk of Fame? The Walk of Fame runs along both sides of Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street in Hollywood, Los Angeles. The first star in the new Walk was laid for Stanley Kramer on March 28, 1960, and the Walk was completed with 1,558 stars in spring 1961.

Why is Hollywood famous? Hollywood became the center of the American film industry by 1915, thanks to Southern California climate, sunshine, varied terrain, and a large labor market. Its studios, stars, and films then made the name synonymous with American commercial cinema.

Is every Hollywood film made in Hollywood? No. Hollywood as an industry name covers American commercial film and television production across the wider Los Angeles area and beyond. Hollywood as a place name means only the district in Los Angeles. Check the specific production or location when the distinction matters.

What are the boundaries of Hollywood? Britannica bounds Hollywood by Hyperion Avenue and Riverside Drive on the east, Beverly Boulevard on the south, the Santa Monica Mountains foothills on the north, and Beverly Hills on the west. Everyday maps may draw the edge slightly differently, but the center around Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street is consistent.

Sources & references

  • Encyclopaedia Britannica, Hollywood, California: district within Los Angeles, boundaries, subdivision in 1887, municipality in 1903, consolidation with Los Angeles in 1910, early studios, center of the American film industry by 1915, postwar changes, Hollywood Bowl, Grauman's Chinese Theatre, Egyptian Theatre, and Hollywood Sign history. https://www.britannica.com/place/Hollywood-California
  • Hollywood Sign Trust, History and Mission: sign erected in 1923 by the Hollywoodland Real Estate Group, slated to last a year and a half, declared a Los Angeles Cultural Historical Monument in 1973, Trust established in 1978, new sign unveiled in 1978. https://www.hollywoodsign.org/history-mission
  • Hollywood Walk of Fame (Hollywood Chamber of Commerce), History of the Walk of Fame: E. M. Stuart proposal in 1953, eight prototype stars on August 15, 1958, construction began February 8, 1960, first star laid for Stanley Kramer on March 28, 1960, dedication November 23, 1960, completion in spring 1961 with 1,558 stars, monument designation in 1978, Live Theatre category in 1984, extension in 1994. https://walkoffame.com/history/
  • City of West Hollywood, About West Hollywood and History of the City of West Hollywood: incorporated as an independent city on November 29, 1984, previously an unincorporated section of Los Angeles County. https://weho.org/city-government/about-us
  • City of Hollywood, Florida, About Hollywood: beachfront community in southeastern Broward County, midway between Miami and Fort Lauderdale. https://hollywoodfl.org/993/About-Hollywood

Emma Hudson

Editor of Amberaisle — clear, thoughtful explainers for curious readers. More about the editor →